DIVERGENT PERCEPTIONS IN OPEN SPACES PROVISION IN NAIROBI: TOWARDS NEW BEGINNING IN COLLABORATIVE APPROACHES
Mwaniki Bernadette Wanjiru - Wangari Maathai Institute for Peace and Environmental Studies, University of Nairobi, Kenya
Gakuya Daniel Waweru - Department of Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nairobi, Kenya
Mwaura Arthur Munyua - Department of Urban and Regional Planning, School of the Built Environment, University of Nairobi, Kenya
Muthama Nzioka J. - Wangari Maathai Institute for Peace and Environmental Studies, University of Nairobi, Kenya
ABSTRACT
Nairobi was planned as a colonial capital within interconnected parklands that earned it the name “The green city in the sun.” Over time, these have been systematically decimated through alienation and consequent development. This study documents the systematic loss of public open spaces and interrogates the residents’ awareness of the decimation, the importance of open spaces and their views on remedial measures. It suggests a new beginning of sustainable provision based on per capita standards, typologies and good governance anchored on strong stakeholder involvement. Data was collected through questionnaire survey (N=400) supplemented by 20 key respondents questionnaire survey, interviews, observation, review of documents and maps. The study reveals high levels of awareness of the resource loss and the benefits that accrue from its provision and use. An overwhelming majority of respondents recommends the demolition of existing developments and the reversion of land to open space usage while simultaneously applying high standards for continued provision. The results call for a new beginning based on new structures, stakeholder involvement and strong checks and balances going forward.
